<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?><oembed><version><![CDATA[1.0]]></version><provider_name><![CDATA[In Moscow's Shadows]]></provider_name><provider_url><![CDATA[https://inmoscowsshadows.wordpress.com]]></provider_url><author_name><![CDATA[Mark Galeotti]]></author_name><author_url><![CDATA[https://inmoscowsshadows.wordpress.com/author/markgaleotti/]]></author_url><title><![CDATA[New GRU chief: Igor&nbsp;Sergun]]></title><type><![CDATA[link]]></type><html><![CDATA[<p>Despite a little confusion (<a href="http://en.ria.ru/mlitary_news/20111226/170500830.html">RIA-Novosti </a>and <a href="http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/1846346">Kommersant </a>say yes, <em>Rossiiskaya gazeta</em> said no at first, then <a href="http://www.rg.ru/2011/12/26/sergun-site.html">yes</a>), it seems clear that, <a href="https://inmoscowsshadows.wordpress.com/2011/10/21/more-on-the-gru-and-its-hard-times/">as predicted</a>, Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) chief Colonel General Alexander Shlyakhturov, not seen at headquarters for months (despite claims that he&#8217;s been on duty), has stepped down on grounds of age. He&#8217;s 64 &#8211; an age at which remaining in post requires a clean bill of health and also presidential approval. Shlyakhturov will presumably be given a suitable sinecure, possibly as civilian adviser to the GRU, and/or Shlyakhturov would in the near future chairman of the board of directors of the Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology (MITT).</p>
<p>His successor is <strong>Major General Igor Sergun</strong>. <!--more-->We know very little about Sergun (my apologies, by the way: I am writing this on my travels, away from my paper files, and also many of my obvious contacts on this kind of issue aren&#8217;t around at this time of year), but he was Shlyakhturov&#8217;s deputy and his background appears to have been in field intelligence, including time as a military attache. In other words, he&#8217;s career GRU, not a drop-in from elsewhere in the General Staff apparatus. I could be wrong, but I don&#8217;t believe he has a <em>Spetsnaz</em> action-man background, either.</p>
<p>So this looks like a very business-as-usual transition. However, what makes this interesting is precisely the length of time it has taken for Shlyakhturov&#8217;s fate to be decided &#8211; or at least announced &#8211; at a time when the <a href="http://themoscownews.com/siloviks_scoundrels/20111020/189140067.html">GRU is facing serious challenges </a>and a probable further downgrading in status. Today&#8217;s confusion as to his departure is just extra indication of this. Although Sergun appears to have been Shlyakhturov&#8217;s protege, the choice would not have been his but that of Defence Minister Serdyukov, Chief of the General Staff Makarov, and whoever makes these decisions at the top level &#8211; presumably Putin. In this context, it makes sense to choose a spook given that. as the GRU contracts, its defence attache network will be one of the few strategic-level assets it is likely to retain. However, I suspect there is more to it than that. There is a faint suggesttion that the appointment was delayed by the need to secure Sergun&#8217;s compliance with plans further to clip the GRU&#8217;s wings. There may also have been some interference from the other spook agencies, perhaps as the SVR (Foreign Intelligence Service) tried to restore its fortunes by asserting a degree of authority over the GRU, albeit with no success. We&#8217;ll see.</p>
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