<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?><oembed><version><![CDATA[1.0]]></version><provider_name><![CDATA[Azimuth]]></provider_name><provider_url><![CDATA[https://johncarlosbaez.wordpress.com]]></provider_url><author_name><![CDATA[John Baez]]></author_name><author_url><![CDATA[https://johncarlosbaez.wordpress.com/author/johncarlosbaez/]]></author_url><title><![CDATA[Azimuth News (Part&nbsp;1)]]></title><type><![CDATA[link]]></type><html><![CDATA[<p>Here&#8217;s some good news about Azimuth:</p>
<p><b>1.</b> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Musser">George Musser</a>, a science writer who is an editor for <i>Scientific American</i>, is coming to the Centre for Quantum Technologies here in Singapore from 10 October to 17 December 2011. I found this out in a Google Plus conversation when I happened to mention I was in Singapore. He will be visiting to write a book on &#8220;nonlocality and emergent spacetime&#8221;.  But when I said I&#8217;m also interested in climate change, he suggested that we write a couple of joint blog posts on that!  This is great news.  He has written about &#8220;detection and attribution&#8221; questions.  </p>
<p><b>2.</b> I am hiring <a href="http://www.amsi.org.au/images/stories/downloads/pdfs/education/VacationScholarships/2009-2010/FONG.pdf">Brendan Fong</a> as an intern during September 2011. He has just graduated from the mathematics department at Australian National University and is starting a masters in mathematics and the foundations of computer science at Oxford in October 2011.  He has written a thesis on algebraic geometry, but now he&#8217;s working on image analysis for plant growth modelling, with Jinhai Cai of the Phenomics and Bioinformatics Research Centre at the University of South Australia. He wants to help with the <a href="http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/networks/networks.html">&#8216;network theory&#8217;</a> program we&#8217;ve been discussing here</p>
<p><b>3.</b> On Google Plus, <a href="http://www.mendeley.com/profiles/cameron-smith/">Cameron Smith</a> has expressed interest in writing an article for the Azimuth Blog. He has done work on synthetic biology, but now he&#8217;s interested in gene regulatory networks and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_selection#Multilevel_selection_theory">multi-level selection theory</a> in evolutionary biology.  Best of all, he&#8217;s interested in applying elegant math, like category theory, to these topics!   So, I&#8217;m hoping he&#8217;ll explain some of his thoughts here, and we can discuss them, and ideally push them forwards a step or two.</p>
<p>As you&#8217;ll note, two of these three items are directly due to Google Plus. (The third is due to this blog, which Brendan has been reading.)  So, Google Plus may be a useful way of making connections and accelerating the growth of the Azimuth Project!</p>
<p>Meanwhile, over on the Azimuth Forum, we&#8217;ve been having an <a href="http://www.math.ntnu.no/~stacey/Mathforge/Azimuth/comments.php?DiscussionID=211&amp;Focus=4905#Comment_4905">interesting discussion of Milankovitch cycles</a>, enlivened by the new presence of <a href="http://www.math.ntnu.no/~stacey/Mathforge/Azimuth/comments.php?DiscussionID=765&amp;Focus=4942#Comment_4942">Marcel Bökstedt</a>, an algebraic topologist who has gotten interested in climate science.  A lot of what we&#8217;re discussing will eventually find its way into <i>This Week&#8217;s Finds</i>, so I mention it only in case you want to peek into the kitchen and see what&#8217;s cooking!</p>
<p>On another note, Lisa and I are going to China tomorrow.  First to Beijing, where I&#8217;ll give a talk on <a href="http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/what/what_beijing.pdf">Energy, The Environment and what Mathematicians Can Do</a> at <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Normal_University">Capital Normal University</a>, and she&#8217;ll try to buy a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guqin"><i>guqin</i></a>:   </p>
<div align="center"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guqin"><img width="450" src="https://i2.wp.com/upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/ZhongNiShi.jpg" /></a></div>
<p>That&#8217;s not Lisa, but you get the idea: a <i>guqin</i>, also simply known as a <i>qin</i> is a zither-like instrument. The prefix <i>gu-</i> means &#8216;old&#8217;, and this instrument is mentioned in Chinese writings dating back almost 3,000 years.  </p>
<p>Then, on Tuesday, we&#8217;ll take a train up to Changchun, which is about 500 kilometers west of Vladivostok:   </p>
<div class="googlemaps"><iframe width="425" height="350" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" src="https://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&amp;sll=43.130692,131.923828&amp;sspn=0.00689,0.012038&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;ll=43.802819,125.332031&amp;spn=13.952214,24.65332&amp;t=h&amp;z=5&amp;output=embed"></iframe></div>
<p>There will be a <a href="http://www.crcg.de/wiki/Higher_Structures_in_China_II">mathematics workshop</a> at <a href="http://en.jlu.edu.cn/University/MainPageAction_getAll.aspx">Jilin University</a> up there, and I&#8217;ll give a series of lectures on <a href="http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/susy/">how the octonions let us construct category-theoretic structures good for doing superstring theory</a>.  </p>
<p>But before the workshop, there will be an excursion to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changbai_Mountain">Changbai Mountain</a> from August 3rd to 6th.  This is part of a mountain range near the border with North Korea:</p>
<div align="center"><img width="450" src="https://i1.wp.com/upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Paektu-san.jpg" alt="" /></div>
<p>or, on a warmer day:</p>
<div align="center"><img width="450" src="https://i0.wp.com/upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Baitou_Mountain_Tianchi.jpg" alt="" /></div>
<p>Changbai Mountain is actually a volcano, and the lake  occupies a caldera formed by an explosive eruption that occurred around 969 AD.  Debris from this eruption has been found as far as the island of Hokkaid&#333; in Japan.  In 2011, experts in North and South Korea met to discuss the chances of a significant eruption in the near future.  </p>
<p>So, if it blows up while I&#8217;m in Changchun: goodbye, it was nice knowing all of you!  </p>
<p>Otherwise, I&#8217;ll be back on August 12th.</p>
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