<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?><oembed><version><![CDATA[1.0]]></version><provider_name><![CDATA[Azimuth]]></provider_name><provider_url><![CDATA[https://johncarlosbaez.wordpress.com]]></provider_url><author_name><![CDATA[John Baez]]></author_name><author_url><![CDATA[https://johncarlosbaez.wordpress.com/author/johncarlosbaez/]]></author_url><title><![CDATA[Mathematics of the Environment (Part&nbsp;1)]]></title><type><![CDATA[link]]></type><html><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp; </p>
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<p>I&#8217;m running a graduate math seminar called here at U. C. Riverside, and here are the slides for the first class:</p>
<p>&bull; <a href="http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/math_environment/math_environment_1.pdf">Mathematics of the Environment</a>, 2 October 2012. </p>
<p>I said a lot of things that aren&#8217;t on the slides, so they might be a tad cryptic.  I began by showing some graphs everyone should know by heart: </p>
<p>&bull; human population and the history of civilization, </p>
<p>&bull; the history of carbon emissions, </p>
<p>&bull; atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> concentration for the last century or so, </p>
<p>&bull; global average temperatures for the last century or so, </p>
<p>&bull; the melting of the Arctic ice, and</p>
<p>&bull; the longer historical perspective of CO<sub>2</sub> concentrations.  </p>
<p>You can click on these graphs for more details&#8212;there are lots of links in the slides.</p>
<p>Then I posed the question of what mathematicians can do about this.  I suggested looking at the birth of written mathematics during the agricultural revolution as a good comparison, since we&#8217;re at the start of an equally big revolution now.   Have you thought about how Babylonian mathematics was intertwined with the agricultural revolution?</p>
<p>Then, I raised the idea of &#8216;ecotechnology&#8217; as a goal to strive for, assuming our current civilization doesn&#8217;t collapse to the point where it becomes pointless to even try.  As an example, I describe the perfect machine for reversing global warming&#8212;and show a nice picture of it.</p>
<p>Finally, I began sketching how ecotechnology is related to the mathematics of networks, though this will be a much longer story for later on.</p>
<p>Part of the idea here is that mathematics takes time to have an effect, so mathematicians might as well look ahead a little bit, while politicians, economists, business people and engineers should be doing things that have a big effect <i>soon</i>.  </p>
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