<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?><oembed><version><![CDATA[1.0]]></version><provider_name><![CDATA[The Dish]]></provider_name><provider_url><![CDATA[http://dish.andrewsullivan.com]]></provider_url><author_name><![CDATA[Andrew Sullivan]]></author_name><author_url><![CDATA[https://dish.andrewsullivan.com/author/sullydish/]]></author_url><title><![CDATA[Negotiations In Afghanistan]]></title><type><![CDATA[link]]></type><html><![CDATA[
<p><span style="font-size: 8pt;"><em>by Zack Beauchamp</em></span></p>
<p>Ann Gearan <a href="http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5hpUjYalKw13UviOYi71X5UfEIsuQ?docId=f5c55139431e42f7b4b23756836ef357" target="_self">reports</a> that the U.S. has been conducting secret negotiations with the Taliban, but they&#39;ve fallen apart. Joshua Foust <a href="http://www.registan.net/index.php/2011/08/29/refusing-politics/" target="_self">isn&#39;t</a> surprised:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>The entire negotiations track the U.S. took never made any sense.  The American negotiating strategy with the Taliban seems to revolve  around somehow providing sufficient incentives for the Taliban to give  up their opposition to foreign forces in the country, their opposition  to the Karzai government, and their opposition to the supposed  anti-Islamic bent of both. In other words, it is focused on figuring out  how best to bribe the Taliban to abandon their ideals and their reason  for being.  A real negotiated framework for defusing an insurgency involves  creating the structures and institutions of a government so that an  insurgency is unnecessary—so that the Taliban, in this case, can pursue  their goals of removing foreigners and making the central government  more Islamic and less corrupt without resorting to violence to do so.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Ahmed Rashid, by contrast, <a href="http://www.nybooks.com/blogs/nyrblog/2011/aug/29/what-taliban-wants/?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+nybooks+%28The+New+York+Review+of+Books%29&amp;utm_content=Google+Reader" target="_self">reads</a> a recent speech by Mullah Omar as evidence that there may be some hope for a negotiated settlement.</p>
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