<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?><oembed><version><![CDATA[1.0]]></version><provider_name><![CDATA[The Dish]]></provider_name><provider_url><![CDATA[http://dish.andrewsullivan.com]]></provider_url><author_name><![CDATA[Andrew Sullivan]]></author_name><author_url><![CDATA[https://dish.andrewsullivan.com/author/sullydish/]]></author_url><title><![CDATA[China Should Save&nbsp;Syria?]]></title><type><![CDATA[link]]></type><html><![CDATA[
<p>That&#39;s Niall Ferguson&#39;s <a href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2012/06/17/niall-ferguson-china-should-intervene-in-syria-not-america.html" target="_self">suggestion</a>. I&#39;m delighted he sees the limits of American power and the need for more global responsibility from China. I loved this passage:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>In terms of geopolitics, China  today is the world’s supreme free rider. China’s oil consumption has  doubled in the past 10 years, while America’s has actually declined. As  economist Zhang Jian pointed out in a paper for the Brookings  Institution last year, China relies on foreign imports for more than 50  percent of the oil it consumes, and half of this imported oil is from  the Middle East. (China’s own reserves account for just 1.2 percent of  the global total.)</p>
<p>Moreover,  China’s dependence on Middle Eastern oil is set to increase. The  International Energy Authority estimates that by 2015 foreign imports  will account for between 60 and 70 percent of its total consumption.  Most of that imported energy comes through a handful of vital marine  bottlenecks: principally, the straits of Hormuz and Malacca and the Suez  Canal.</p>
<p>Yet  China contributes almost nothing to stability in the oil-producing  heartland of the Arabian deserts and barely anything to the free  movement of goods through the world’s strategic sea lanes.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Larison <a href="http://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/fergusons-proposal-for-chinese-intervention-in-syria/" target="_self">recoils.</a> But it seems to me that any way we can be less involved in that pitiless part of the world is a good thing. Especially if newly exploited natural gas reserves help us to wean ourselves off their oil.</p>
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