<![CDATA[Tutorial-continuous string heddles]]>Here are step-by-step photos for making continuous string heddles. The kind of thread I use for the heddles depends on the kind of warp yarn I am using. When using medium to heavy-weight mercerized cotton, I generally use the warp yarn as the material for the string heddles.

If I am using fine, unmercerized or softly spun cotton, silk or wool, I might choose to use a tightly twisted crochet cotton or even tatting thread depending on the size of the yarn. I try to match the size of the heddle material to the size of the yarn.  A lot of my indigenous weaving teachers use nylon thread or cord for their heddles as it is less abrasive on the warp. I dislike using nylon but you should experiment and find out for yourself which kind of heddle string you prefer.

In this tutorial, my warp thread is a fairly heavy -weight mercerized cotton and I am using that same material for the heddle string.

I wound a warp for double weave for this demonstration which means that each heddle will be holding a pair of warps. Normally each heddle controls a single warp. Whether you are using doubled or single warps the method for making the heddles does not change. A video of the process can be seen at the end of this series of step-by-step photos.

For double weave, your cross will look like this. Remember that in this technique you are using doubled warps. The all-black warps will form the black border. You have one white and one black warp in pairs in the area where you will weave your motif.

You will be putting each of the pairs of warps that are passing over stick B in a heddle. Open the shed and pass your heddle string through as shown.

Make a slip knot in the end of the heddle string and place it on you heddle stick. Leave a long tail as shown.

You will be putting each of the pairs of warps that are passing over stick B in a heddle. Open the shed and pass your heddle string through as shown.

Reach down between warp pair 1 and 2 and pull up the heddle string as shown.

Put a twist in the loop.

Place the loop on the stick and anchor it with your left forefinger.

Put an extra twist in the heddle string forming a small loop.

Put the small loop on the stick and tighten it by pulling on the end of the heddle string.

You can now let go and see that your first warp pair is secured within its heddle.

Moving on…..heddles have been made around the 1st and 2nd warp pair and the heddle string is being pulled up to make the 3rd heddle.

Slip the loop on the heddle stick and adjust its length by pulling on the end of the heddle string. Once you have the length correctly adjusted, anchor the loop on the stick with your left forefinger before making your extra twist to secure it.

Continue like this, cut the heddle string and tie the start and end tails together. DONE!

Here is a video of the process from my article Backstrap Basics on WeaveZine.

Simple string heddles without a stick for narrow warps can be made following the step-by-step photos in my article Backstrap Basics on WeaveZine.

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