<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?><oembed><version><![CDATA[1.0]]></version><provider_name><![CDATA[]]></provider_name><provider_url><![CDATA[http://clantilyscad.com]]></provider_url><author_name><![CDATA[scandalousmuffin]]></author_name><author_url><![CDATA[https://clantilyscad.com/author/scandalousmuffin/]]></author_url><title><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier: TSA profiling is not&nbsp;cost-effective]]></title><type><![CDATA[link]]></type><html><![CDATA[<span class="embed-youtube" style="text-align:center; display: block;"><iframe class='youtube-player' type='text/html' width='640' height='390' src='https://www.youtube.com/embed/CGd_M_CpeDI?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;autohide=2&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;wmode=transparent' allowfullscreen='true' style='border:0;'></iframe></span>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>I went to a show last week at Terminal 5. Upon getting my booze wristband at the door, a security guard asked to glance in my purse, which I opened. He asked if I was carrying cigarettes. I said no. He thumbed me along to the next person scanning tickets. The guard then proceeded behind me to my slightly disheveled, white, 6&#8217;3&#8243; boyfriend and gave him a full body frisk, confiscated a bag of M&amp;Ms, and poked through his individual cigarettes. (Meanwhile, I was wearing a coat I hadn&#8217;t yet checked and could have smuggled in a small firearm.)</p>
<p>I met up with friends, who recounted similar sexist profiling, despite the presence of both female and male security.</p>
<p>An ethnically Middle Eastern attorney <a href="http://www.samharris.org/blog/item/on-knowing-your-enemy29">commented</a> on Sam Harris&#8217;s blog last week that he thought TSA profiling of men that looked like him was necessary. <strong>&#8220;Profiling is just common sense put into practice. To say otherwise demonstrates nothing more than a deluded view of political correctness.&#8221;</strong></p>
<p>Politically correctness to hell, common sense means a method that will produce desired results. But profiling is more counter-intuitively ineffective than Sam&#8217;s initial post <a href="http://www.samharris.org/blog/item/in-defense-of-profiling">&#8220;In Defense of Profiling&#8221;</a> would suggest.</p>
<p>Sam listed <a href="http://www.samharris.org/blog/item/the-trouble-with-profiling">a follow-up guest post </a> by Bruce Schneier, a security expert, who does a pretty good job of breaking it down:</p>
<blockquote><p>The number of actual terrorists is so low, almost everyone selected by the profile will be innocent.  This is called the “base rate fallacy,” and dooms any type of <a href="http://www.schneier.com/essay-163.html">broad</a> <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/8153539.stm">terrorist</a> <a href="http://www.lewrockwell.com/orig7/rudmin1.html">profiling</a>, including the TSA’s <a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2012/04/homeland-securitys-pre-crime-screening-will-never-work/255971/">behavioral profiling</a>&#8230;</p>
<p>A wolf in sheep’s clothing is just a story, but humans are smart and adaptable enough to put the concept into practice. Once the TSA establishes a profile, terrorists will <a href="http://groups.csail.mit.edu/mac/classes/6.805/student-papers/spring02-papers/caps.htm">take steps to avoid it</a>. The Chechens deliberately chose female suicide bombers because Russian security was less thorough with women. Al Qaeda has tried to <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/bin-ladens-preoccupation-with-us-said-to-be-source-of-friction-with-followers/2011/05/11/AFy8zAuG_story.html">recruit non-Muslims</a>. And terrorists have given bombs to innocent—<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindawi_affair">and innocent-looking</a>—travelers. Randomized secondary screening is more effective, especially since the goal isn’t to catch every plot but to create enough uncertainty that terrorists don’t even try.</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s a very well-cited argument; I suggest reading the whole post. Sam was supposed to have a rebuttal post and usually has some compelling arguments on controversial issues. But it&#8217;s been a week. It looks like he might have realized he was check and mated here.</p>
<p>Dear Terminal 5:  You&#8217;re a nice venue, although your profiling methods obviously aren&#8217;t working by the mass amounts of weed I&#8217;ve observed being smoked on the floor every time I&#8217;m there. I suggest you frisk everyone or frisk no one. Or frisk only those that meet specific criteria like two-sizes-too-large sweatshirts. Or else, one day you&#8217;ll fail to frisk the right one, and you could have a coked up, 100 lb., baby-faced, Asian girl sniper taking down your security team one by one from the third floor balcony. Hypothetically, of course.</p>
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