<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?><oembed><version><![CDATA[1.0]]></version><provider_name><![CDATA[Real Science]]></provider_name><provider_url><![CDATA[https://stevengoddard.wordpress.com]]></provider_url><author_name><![CDATA[stevengoddard]]></author_name><author_url><![CDATA[https://stevengoddard.wordpress.com/author/stevengoddard/]]></author_url><title><![CDATA[If The Present Refuses To Get Warmer &#8211; The Past Must Become&nbsp;Cooler]]></title><type><![CDATA[link]]></type><html><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/longbeachwashingtonmean.png"><img loading="lazy" data-attachment-id="4697" data-permalink="https://stevengoddard.wordpress.com/2010/10/17/if-the-present-refuses-to-get-warmer-the-past-must-become-cooler/longbeachwashingtonmean/" data-orig-file="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/longbeachwashingtonmean.png" data-orig-size="1201,601" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}" data-image-title="LongBeachWashingtonMean" data-image-description="" data-medium-file="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/longbeachwashingtonmean.png?w=300" data-large-file="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/longbeachwashingtonmean.png?w=1024" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-4697" title="LongBeachWashingtonMean" src="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/longbeachwashingtonmean.png?w=698&#038;h=349" alt="" width="698" height="349" srcset="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/longbeachwashingtonmean.png?w=698&amp;h=349 698w, https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/longbeachwashingtonmean.png?w=150&amp;h=75 150w, https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/longbeachwashingtonmean.png?w=300&amp;h=150 300w, https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/longbeachwashingtonmean.png?w=768&amp;h=384 768w, https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/longbeachwashingtonmean.png?w=1024&amp;h=512 1024w, https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/longbeachwashingtonmean.png 1201w" sizes="(max-width: 698px) 100vw, 698px" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://cdiac.ornl.gov/cgi-bin/broker?id=454748&amp;_PROGRAM=prog.gplot_meanclim_mon_yr2009.sas&amp;_SERVICE=default&amp;param=TMEAN&amp;minyear=1950&amp;maxyear=2009">USHCN mean temperature</a></p>
<p>From the looks of the USHCN graph above, you would think that temperatures at Long Beach, Washington were getting a lot warmer. More than a degree warmer since 1950.</p>
<p>Whether or not the temperatures are getting warmer, one thing for sure, the trend we see is due to adjustments. The plot below shows USHCN final temperatures minus measured  temperatures.</p>
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<p>In the 1950s, they subtracted about 2.2 degrees from the thermometer readings. Starting in the late 1960s, they subtracted 1.2 degrees from the thermometers, and in recent years they have subtracted between 0 and 0.5 degrees from the thermometer readings.</p>
<p><a href="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/paintimage3175.png"><img loading="lazy" data-attachment-id="4738" data-permalink="https://stevengoddard.wordpress.com/2010/10/17/if-the-present-refuses-to-get-warmer-the-past-must-become-cooler/paintimage3175/" data-orig-file="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/paintimage3175.png" data-orig-size="724,320" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}" data-image-title="PaintImage3175" data-image-description="" data-medium-file="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/paintimage3175.png?w=300" data-large-file="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/paintimage3175.png?w=724" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-4738" title="PaintImage3175" src="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/paintimage3175.png?w=640&#038;h=282" alt="" width="640" height="282" srcset="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/paintimage3175.png?w=638&amp;h=282 638w, https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/paintimage3175.png?w=150&amp;h=66 150w, https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/paintimage3175.png?w=300&amp;h=133 300w, https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/paintimage3175.png 724w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a></p>
<p>By making the past progressively cooler, they have made the present appear to be getting warmer.</p>
<p><a href="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/capture127.jpg"><img loading="lazy" data-attachment-id="4699" data-permalink="https://stevengoddard.wordpress.com/2010/10/17/if-the-present-refuses-to-get-warmer-the-past-must-become-cooler/capture-149/" data-orig-file="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/capture127.jpg" data-orig-size="455,292" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;Tony&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1287299879&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}" data-image-title="Capture" data-image-description="" data-medium-file="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/capture127.jpg?w=300" data-large-file="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/capture127.jpg?w=455" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-4699" title="Capture" src="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/capture127.jpg?w=455&#038;h=292" alt="" width="455" height="292" srcset="https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/capture127.jpg 455w, https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/capture127.jpg?w=150&amp;h=96 150w, https://stevengoddard.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/capture127.jpg?w=300&amp;h=193 300w" sizes="(max-width: 455px) 100vw, 455px" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/research/ushcn/ushcn.html#QUAL">Here is their explanation</a> for why they do it.</p>
<p><a href="https://spreadsheets.google.com/pub?key=0AnKz9p_7fMvBdGc4bU8zSzlFMzczUXR3SVFRRVIxaWc&amp;output=html">Here is the spreadsheet</a> with my calculations.</p>
<p><a href="http://cdiac.esd.ornl.gov/sasserv/WA454748_9805.csv">Here is the USHCN data</a>.</p>
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