<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?><oembed><version><![CDATA[1.0]]></version><provider_name><![CDATA[]]></provider_name><provider_url><![CDATA[http://tictank.pt]]></provider_url><author_name><![CDATA[TICtank]]></author_name><author_url><![CDATA[https://tictank.pt/author/tictank/]]></author_url><title><![CDATA[Tools for Thought: The History and Future of Mind-expanding Technology (em&nbsp;inglês)]]></title><type><![CDATA[link]]></type><html><![CDATA[<div class="wp-block-jetpack-layout-grid alignfull column1-desktop-grid__span-12 column1-desktop-grid__row-1 column1-tablet-grid__span-8 column1-tablet-grid__row-1 column1-mobile-grid__span-4 column1-mobile-grid__row-1 wp-block-jetpack-layout-gutter__nowrap column1-desktop-grid__span-12 column1-desktop-grid__row-1 column1-tablet-grid__span-8 column1-tablet-grid__row-1 column1-mobile-grid__span-4 column1-mobile-grid__row-1"><div class="wp-block-jetpack-layout-grid-column wp-block-jetpack-layout-grid__padding-none">
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<p><a href="http://www.rheingold.com/texts/tft/">Download</a></p>
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<p>Tools for Thought: The History and Future of Mind-Expanding Technology</p>
<p>Autor:<br><em>Howard Rheingold</em></p>
<p>1985</p>
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<p>Este &#8220;exercício em futurismo retrospectivo&#8221; de Howard Rheingold tentou mostrar a meio da década de 80 como seriam os anos 1990. A &#8220;odisseia&#8221; iniciou-se após a descoberta do Xerox PARC e de Doug Engelbart e para repor a &#8220;história real&#8221; dos conhecidos jovens que &#8211; como Steve Jobs &#8211; alegavam criar indústrias tecnológicas nas garagens de Silicon Valley.</p>
<p>Até se chegar a esse momento, as influências deram pelo nome de J.C.R. Licklider, Doug Engelbart, Bob Taylor e Alan Kay &#8211; &#8220;ou não teria acontecido&#8221; &#8211; e o seu trabalho enraizava-se em personalidades como Boole, Babbage, Turing ou von Neumann. E, assim, &#8220;não se pode entender para onde vai a tecnologia amplificadora da mente sem entender de onde ela vem&#8221;, escreve Rheingold.</p>
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<p class="has-small-font-size"><strong>Índice</strong></p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 1: The Computer Revolution Hasn&#8217;t Happened Yet</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 2: The First Programmer Was a Lady</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 3: The First Hacker and his Imaginary Machine</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 4: Johnny Builds Bombs and Johnny Builds Brains</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 5: Ex-Prodigies and Antiaircraft Guns</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 6: Inside Information</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 7: Machines to Think With</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 8: Witness to History: The Mascot of Project Mac</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 9: The Loneliness of a Long-Distance Thinker</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 10: The New Old Boys from the ARPAnet</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 11: The Birth of the Fantasy Amplifier</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 12: Brenda and the Future Squad</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 13: Knowledge Engineers and Epistemological Entrepreneurs</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background" style="line-height:1;">Chapter 14: Xanadu, Network Culture, and Beyond</p>



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